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Ethical Hacking can be termed as legally Breaking into computer systems to test the system security and vulnerability towards cyber-attacks and Criminal Hackers. Ethical Hackers are also known as Cyber Security Experts OR White Hats & They work with organisation's cyber security teams to comprehend Their work and to improve Organisation's Computer Engineering security framework. Let's dig deeper, and try to find if Ethical Hacking is a lucrative career?

Important Concepts of Ethical Hacking: Before we discuss further lets understand the important concepts of ethical hacking which makes ethical hackers different from criminal hackers!

Always Keep yourself Legal:

Which essentially means that Engineer / Ethical Hacker will obtain proper approval from IT team of organisation in question before performing any Security Assessment/Hacking trial.

Define The Scope:

While obtaining approval an ethical hacker must define scope of his security assessment. And within the organisation’s approved boundaries.

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Report Any Vulnerability Found:

Once Ethical hacker/ Security engineer or White Hat find outs about any vulnerability in system it’s his duty to inform authorities as soon as possible. should not communicate/ leak/ inform to anyone about the found vulnerabilities. They may also suggest remedies for the issues found.

Data Sensitivity is prominent:

An Ethical hacker must understand Data Sensitivity issues associated with Hacking / Security engineering. Most Data Sensitive organisation get Non-Disclosure Agreement signed before they give consent/ approval for Ethical Hacking Attempt.

Now if you are inserted in Ethical hacking please note below skillset are must haves for someone to become an employable ethical hacker.

Must have Skills to become Ethical Hacker:

Programming Languages proficiency:

An ethical Hacker must have proficiency in Programming languages as every white hat (ethical hacker) must go through humungous number of codes to find a single loophole in system and to report it.

Operating Systems knowledge:

Ethical Hackers must have knowledge of Various operating systems like Windows, Mackintosh, Linux etc. for obvious reasons.:

Scripting Knowledge:

Scripting knowledge is required to tackle host-based attacks. This skill is a must have for professionals who are dealing in Network Based Hacking Attempts.

Computer Networking Knowledge:

For Networking based attacks knowledge about various Networking engineering aspect and Network Engineering is quite useful and it is a desirable skill.

Database Understanding:

Database understanding is another desirable and essential skill which is required for becoming ethical hacker. Hacking Attacks mostly target databases and understanding of software such as SQL is help to ethical hacking engineer understand about various operations carried out in Database.

Search engines & server knowledge is a skill which can help to become an ethical hacker.

Ability to work with different hacking tools.

Ethical hacking is a exciting tool for organisations by which they ensure maximum security of their IT systems. It is a very interesting but knowledge heavy field of computer engineering, as it requires lot of knowledge of everything to understand hacking and mitigate the risk.

It is a lucrative career as organisations are serious about their data and stringent data security laws makes them more diligent towards system security. As a career oriented ethical hacker, you can always be a core asset for the organisation and with ever high rising demand for computers and systems this career will remain relevant in next few decades.

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